Indigenous Perspectives on Learning and Engagement – What We Can All Learn

AIA Continuing Education Provider

PENDING

Date/Time: October 30, 2025 | 1:30 – 2:30 pm

Room: 162-163

Audience: Architects, Engineers, Educators, Facility Personnel, Contractors / Suppliers / Manufacturers, Consultants

Call to Action:

  1. Encourage their next stakeholder meetings, charrettes, or design exercises be undertaken on site – to design in place.
  2. Develop – on their own or with their client/students – role-playing exercises and manipulatives for use in visioning and designing their school design project.
  3. Develop understanding of Indigenous perspectives and approaches to interpersonal and nature-related interaction for use in their projects (suggestions for specific materials will be provided during the session).

Abstract: In seeking New Horizons in Learning Environments, what can educational planners and designers learn from adopting and incorporating Indigenous perspectives and practices into the design process? With both Indigenous and non-Indigenous presenters/facilitators and school designers, this session will explore different aspects of Indigenous worldviews and practices related to understandings of place, relationships, and nature. Using that as a starting point, participants will learn about and explore distinct aspects and practices they can adopt to transform the way they engage communities and stakeholders of all ages and roles, and through that develop designs that are more truly contextual and contributory to their natural and human communities.

  • Culture: Many Indigenous cultures differ from European-based cultures in some fundamental ways. Common descriptors include: nonhierarchical, consensus-based, relationship building (both people & place), more measured pace of time in conversation and ideation cadence, and consideration of incorporation and consideration of multiple (seven) generations in decision-making. Indigenous cultures in general are highly land or water-based; the place in nature is not just a location, but all of its physical, living, and historical aspects are integral to identity, culture, and learning – in nature. These contribute to a design process that can be more deeply considered and more broadly contextual, with benefits to decision-making and health of people, communities, and nature. Indigenous presenters will discuss and demonstrate these philosophies and practices, and help participants see the direct relevance to contemporary and emerging trends in education and the design of learning environments.

  • Role-Playing / Avatars / Storytelling: Role-playing, adopting avatars or personas from nature, and storytelling, are important aspects of ceremonial and cultural practices – from religion and spiritual practices to the passing of vital history lessons and wisdom – amongst many Indigenous peoples. Participants will learn of a recent application of this during a pre-design exercise with students and community members in an Indigenous community. Each adopted the persona of a teacher, forest animal, plant, fish, bird, insect, etc. and then designed and critiqued design solutions from their adopted personas’ perspective. By employing storytelling, this interactive design process had surprising benefits to students and the project design. Participants will engage in an exercise demonstrating the power of role-playing and storytelling for the design process.

  • Design in Place: What if the design was conceived, explored, and developed on the project site – in place, outdoors, in its natural setting – as Indigenous peoples, as well as early colonizers, have done since time immemorial? Participants will learn about a recent “Design on the Beach” exercise where students and family members ventured to their Indigenous community’s place of origin and the forested site of their new school to collect tools and artifacts to conceptualize, explore, and design their new school. Beyond simple immersion in nature, the contextual aspects of what the design team and students learned was unexpected in impact and type. Participants will engage in an exercise demonstrating designing-in-place.

  • Natural Connections & Considerations: The benefits to humans from establishing and nourishing interaction between the indoors and outdoors have been well documented in western science over the past two decades. It is well accepted that even casual interaction from a view or smell can have positive impacts to physiology, emotions, behavior, and learning comprehension and retention. But this is not new knowledge – it is “new” to western cultures who forgot and discarded it a long time ago in the interests of efficiency. Many Indigenous cultures continue to not just recognize the benefits of outdoor connection and learning but consider it necessary to healthy living and successful learning. Starting with the perspectives of there is no bad weather, just bad clothing, and the building is the 3rd skin, the session will explore what is needed to support outdoor learning and its inherent experiential qualities.

Learning Objectives:

  1. Develop greater awareness of Indigenous perspectives on relationships, time, place, and our role in the natural environment.
  2. Learn how the Indigenous cultural and educational practices can help us develop and improve collaborative, evidence-based, and physically and culturally contextual design processes and outcomes.
  3. Learn how to use specific tools and activities to incorporate Indigenous perspectives and practices into the planning and design of learning environments.
  4. Learn how we can design and build learning environments to support best learning practices outdoors – in addition to or instead of the now-traditional indoor environments.

Core Competency

Educational Visioning
Facilitating the translation of educational goals / vision into school design requirements.

Ross Parker, ALEP, AIA, LEED AP
Ross Parker, ALEP, AIA, LEED AP
Design Lead Architect, BCRA

For over 25 years, Ross has been creating inspiring learning environments across North America. As an architect, in the Pacific Northwest, his passion for creating inclusive, culturally relevant, and experiential places started with educational and civic projects for Indigenous peoples. Ross’ deep interest in Indigenous practices and worldviews and has led him to explore applying them to his own work – using the power of design to better connect people to their social, learning, and natural environments.

Kas Kinkead, FASLA
Kas Kinkead, FASLA
Principal Emerita, Osborn Consulting

For the past 33 years, Kas has focused on educational facilities and has developed standards for site development that achieve resource management and sustainability goals. As Principal Emeritus in Osborn Consulting’s Landscape and Urban Design Group, Kas brings programmatic depth to site design, focused on using the site as a learning tool by utilizing research about learning styles, developmental patterns, brain research, current curriculum approaches, and learning modalities.

Wanda Dalla Costa, AIA, FRAIC, LEED AP
Wanda Dalla Costa, AIA, FRAIC, LEED AP
Principal Emerita, TAWA Architecture Collective Inc.

Wanda is a highly accomplished architect, member of Saddle Lake Cree Nation, and dedicated advocate for Indigenous peoples. She leads Indigenous design and research at her firm’s offices in Phoenix and Calgary. Her team employs participatory design methods that bring meaningful, culturally responsive solutions for diverse Indigenous communities to foster cross-cultural dialogue and uplift culture in educational, healing and wellness, and cultural projects. Before founding TAWA in 2010, she spent over a decade contributing to projects for Indigenous nations throughout Canada.

LearningSCAPES 2025 Conference in Phoenix, Arizona

Venue

Phoenix Convention Center
South Building
100 North Third Street
Phoenix, AZ 85004

Dates

October 29-November 1, 2025

Contact

Email: donna@a4le.org
+1 480.391.0840